Installing of hanging ceilings
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Written by: MikePetrow
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Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2011 |
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Ceiling or called raster ceiling is manufactured of metal profiles which hung on specific hangers or twine on steel profiles installed light in weight acoustic panels which produced around the surface of the ceiling. The attractiveness of this kind of system is that the panels cover up all the things from the old roof, above suspended ceilings can pass water and electrical installations. An additional advantages is that the previous ceiling not necessarily to be leveled. Itself modular layout causes the ceiling easily removable and interchangeable. There are five key pieces of the suspended ceiling structure.
L profile it is positioned on the main walls where structure passes of suspended ceilings;
Primary profile 360 cm., used as a carrier profile for him to attach the wire to the ceiling;
Cross section 120 cm, installed transversely in between the two main profile;
60 cm cross section, positioned in between two transverse profile / 1.20m /;
Suspended panels, they can be sized 60x60 cm. or 1.20x60 cm;
There are 3 types of panels: straight board, panels with half board and with a hidden board. Straight board panels are mounted over the steel profiles and whole profile is seen. In panels with half board is mounted on the profiles, as part of a hidden user. Panels with hidden board is mounted on the profiles they completely hide the metal profiles and see only the panels. The place of suspended ceilings from the main roof may be at minimum 5 cm. to 5 meters.
Work strategy
Before starting installing, make your drawing plan of the room, that helps you to establish the number of profiles and panels that you will need for the job at the ceiling. If you mount fluorescent Downlight have to calculate what measurements they are. With a schedule you can reduce unnecessary costs for materials. Plan of your room will be necessary to figure out the equitable distribution of panels, to achieve equal symmetry of the end panels. That way ceiling will look more effective visually.
Taking level
The key to success is creating the exact level of the ceiling. Current old ceiling or floor might never being level / leveled / so do not ever take them as a beginning point for creating level of the new ceiling. Levels can be taken with a laser level with a water level or normal level. Note that a simple level, if it is short will probably lie in the distance. Always use a long level arm.
Determination of level
Determining the height of the ceiling is based on how far you need the floor to ceiling pending. After you verify the position, mark with a pencil or crayon a straight line on all walls of the room where you will pass L profile.
Fitting L profile
L profile is fitted by the continuous line that you set the level of the ceiling. Setting it on the wall is done by tapping screws or pins, depending on the base of the wall, in some cases may be caught with silicone. Profile is chopping through sheet metal shear. For external corners care must be taken for the hole when joining of two L profiles is not eye level. If there is a big gap can be filled with silicone.
Creation of a center
Take the length and width of the area and make a center of the area by using a thread. By fixing the thread in the center of each wall of the area. So then through set up you will constantly have a beginning point to get the correct angles in the structure. As well assists in leveling the ceiling within a horizontal line. And therefore a greater vision afterward.
Distribution panels
Adhering to the area sketching, you can start fitting the primary profiles. Try to divide the panels to have as minimal wastage of material as posible. Avoid the last panels to be below 10cm. If you have to reduce a few panels from the first row, and so will increase the quantity of last row panels.
Setting up of primary profile
Install of the main profile is according to your sketching. It is placed on a 120 cm. from the wall. Be aware that not necessarily all walls are totally straight and it can be deceiving. Due to the fact of this, look at both ends of the space is definitely the identical distance. As in the / point 5 / try to keep to the perfect square. When the main profile is short, it is ties a different major profile by groove in the end of both profiles.
Fixing ceiling hangers
Ceiling hangers are placed on hooks on primary profile. Hooks must be parallel and over the primary profile at a length of not more than 120 cm from each other. Take a twine and connect one end of it to hook and the other end of the main profile. By raising the profile up or down you look for to level the profile marked by a twine. Once the primary profile is aligned in line with twine clamp the twine in this position. Carry out the same with all the hangers.
Setting up the transverse profile
Installation of transverse profile is by setting one end of the transverse profile in a special hole of other profile. By pressing the 2 profiles to each other, they are locked by an unique attach at the end of the profiles. Special holes are placed at identical distance from each other along the main profile. Setting up the next profile is at a length based on what are your chosen panels. In among the two main profiles we fitted cross sections of 120 cm. in distance off 60cm. each other. And between the two cross sections of 120 cm. were fitted 60 cm profile. Repeat the same method until you complete the whole ceiling.
Set on the panels
The panels are placing in the finished construction. Panel is put via the hole on a small angle and after that put the preferred place. On well-created construction panels have to get into the holes free of any effort. When it is difficult raster panel to input easily into the structure, never press strongly. The panels are fragile and can simply crack. While cutting the final panels use the ruler and cutting knife. Complete installation of raster tiles with clear hands or gloves to avoid their contamination.
About DDA Builders
DDA Builders provides high quality building service to commercial and residential customers using only the highest quality professional UK materials offered. DDA Builders has been a leader in building services for more than 10 years and is proud to provide superb customer service and quality products 100% manufactured in the UK.
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